Suntan Introduces Capacitor's Current , Voltage and Energy

May 8, 2013 | tags Capacitor  Suntan fast response rectifier diodes  X2 cap Cross reference   | views
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Suntan Technology Company Limited
---All Kinds of Capacitors

Dear customers, if you have been concerned about our blog, you will find that in the recent days, Suntan's blog described a series of  knowledge about capacitor. By doing this, not only in order to better serve our customers and to enhance custmoer understanding of capacitor, but also we are a company with decades of  producing capacitors, which have the ability and obligation to help our clients to know more about capacitor. Today, Suntan introduces the knowledge point about capacitor --- capacitor's current and voltage, as well as the energy of capacitor.

Capacitor's current

The capacitor's momentary current ic(t) is equal to the capacitance of the capacitor,

times the derivative of the momentary capacitor's voltage vc(t):

i_c(t)=C\frac{dv_c(t)}{dt}

Capacitor's voltage

The capacitor's momentary voltage vc(t) is equal to the initial voltage of the capacitor,

plus 1/C times the integral of the momentary capacitor's current ic(t) over time t:

v_c(t)=v_c(0)+\frac{1}{C}\int_{0}^{t}i_c(\tau)d\tau

Energy of capacitor

The capacitor's stored energy EC in joules (J) is equal to the capacitance C in farad (F)

times the square capacitor's voltage VC in volts (V) divided by 2:

EC = C × VC 2 / 2

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